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Definition of decibel
Definition of decibel










definition of decibel

Yield results which have differed by several orders of magnitude from estimatesīased on computation. Measurements of power magnitudes have been found to

definition of decibel

Their profession have contained statements which are demonstrable contradictions Important documents which have been written and reviewed by men eminent in The Use growsįirst International Acoustical Conference (Paris, July 1937)Īdopted the decibel as an international unit at scales of energy and 3.3 dB also describes 467 kilowatts and a reference level 1000 kilowatts. Unit!) from a measurement expressed in dBm. That the dBm is, in fact, a unit is demonstrated by the fact that theĬalculation process can be run in reverse to get milliwatts (no question that that is a Multiply by 10 (we're dealing with power) 10 × −0.331 = −3.3 dBm Later, as the decibel spread beyond the confines of Bell Labs, the difference between 10 and 20Ġ.467 milliwatt into 600 ohms/1 milliwatt into 600 ohms = 0.467 (note, (If you'd like a quick refresher on, check this That is not what “deci-” means in the metric system. The one-tenth in the definition of the decibel occurs in 10 to the

definition of decibel

This is in accordance with the terminology for the decimal unit, the prefix “deci” being the usual one for indicating a one-tenth relation. The Bell System has adopted the name “decibel” for the “transmission unit,” based on a power ratio of 10. The lowercase “d” comes from the symbol for the metric History please: the first letter that represents a person's name in a symbol is capitalized, while the name of the unit is not. SI units is sanctioned by the CIPM.² The symbol for the decibel was originally “db”, but over time the influence of the SI usage rules has been so strong that they are now applied to the decibel symbol The decibel is not an SI unit, though the use of the decibel with The bel is named for Alexander Graham Bell ( 1847-1922). Recording engineers, forĮxample, refer to “dee-bee-you”, the dBu.

definition of decibel

Have themselves become part of the names of units. Sometimes the portion after “dB” is printed as a subscript, or follows as a separate word, for example, “dB SPL”. Which property is often shown by adding a suffix to the dB symbol, for example, Levels, measuring several different properties, have been used. Is a reference level explicitly or implicitly specified. Some examples of other dimensionless units are the radian and ppm.¹ Symbol, dB, but see below.Ī measurement in decibels can express an absolute magnitude, provided one side of the ratio Since the quantities in the ratio always have the same dimensions, the dimensions cancel out the decibel itself is dimensionless. The quantities compared may be two power levels, two voltages, two sound pressure levels, and so on.

  • Radar signal back-scattered from cloudsĪ unit used in electrical engineering and acoustics to express the ratio between two values.
  • Original definition: the transmission unit.
  • Learn more about hearing damage, including tinnitus and hearing loss, from excess noise through HHF’s Keep Listening campaign. While these guidelines and comparison are helpful, a basic rule of thumb is common sense: If it sounds too loud, it is too loud. With maximum readings actually as high as 119 dB on platforms and 120 dB on rides-based on actual recorded data within the sample-the subway system is an auditory minefield. The samples show the average noise levels on all subway platforms and on all subway rides (inside subway trains) is between 72.5 and 76.5 dB and between 74.1 and 75.8 dB, respectively.

    Definition of decibel pro#

    HHF used Decibel Meter Pro to record the noise levels of hundreds of New York City subways. Some apps even let you geo-tag the decibel level to a specific location, like your favorite restaurant or your workplace. As with a professional-grade meter, most phone apps can also show how the noise fluctuates over time, in real time, and provide numerical reference points that users can compare to their own sound levels.












    Definition of decibel